exposure

英 [ɪk'spəʊʒə(r)] 美 [ɪk'spoʊʒər]

• n. 暴露；揭露；胶片；曝光时间；(在电视、报纸等媒体上的)亮相；挨冻

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [U]暴露,显露

   being exposed to the stated influence

2. [U]揭发,揭露

   (a cause of) being exposed

3. [C](软片等的)曝光

   action of exposing the film etc. to the light

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 【摄】曝光（时间）
2. 暴露，显露；曝露
3. 朝向，方位
4. 揭发，揭露
5. 【摄】软片，底片
6. 暴晒
7. （商品等的）展览，陈列
8. 【摄】胶卷张数
9. 【史】曝弃

英英释义

Noun:

1. vulnerability to the elements; to the action of heat or cold or wind or rain;

   "exposure to the weather"
   "they died from exposure"
   

2. the act of subjecting someone to an influencing experience;

   "she denounced the exposure of children to pornography"
   

3. the disclosure of something secret;

   "they feared exposure of their campaign plans"
   

4. aspect resulting from the direction a building or window faces;

   "the studio had a northern exposure"
   

5. the state of being vulnerable or exposed;

   "his vulnerability to litigation"
   "his exposure to ridicule"
   

6. the intensity of light falling on a photographic film or plate;

   "he used the wrong exposure"
   

7. a representation of a person or scene in the form of a print or transparent slide; recorded by a camera on light-sensitive material

8. the act of exposing film to light

9. presentation to view in an open or public manner;

   "the exposure of his anger was shocking"
   

10. abandoning without shelter or protection (as by leaving as infant out in the open)

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. Exposure of the body to strong sunlight can be harmful.
   身体受烈日暴晒会造成伤害。
2. Her skin was dry after exposure to the wind.
   经过风吹后她的皮肤很干。
3. His election toppled down due to the exposure of his bribery.
   他的竞选因为受贿被揭露而失败了。
4. How many exposures have you left?
   还剩多少底片没有照？
5. I used a long exposure for this one.
   我这张照片用的曝光时间长。
6. Her new movie has had a lot of exposure in the media.
   她的新片媒体有很多报道。
7. The girl is very pleased to take exposure on TV singing program.
   这个女孩对在电视歌唱节目上露面非常高兴。
8. He nearly died of exposure on the cold mountain.
   他在寒冷的高山上差一点没有冻死。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. After only a short exposure to sunlight he began to turn red.
   他在阳光下只晒了一会儿,皮肤就开始变红了。
2. I threatened them with public exposure.
   我扬言要公开揭发他们。
3. The company feared exposure of its faults.
   公司害怕揭露它的毛病。
4. An exposure of one-hundredth of a second will be enough.
   曝光百分之一秒就够了。

经典引文

• Exposure to cigarette smoke during pregnancy.

  出自：Nature

• Hands that are..red from exposure to sun and rain.

  出自： J. B. Morton

• Prisoners died..as a result of exposure on the parade grounds.

  出自： B. Bettelheim

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• make exposures 照相

形容词+～

• double exposure 两次曝光(的照片)
• public exposure 当众揭发
• sensational exposure 耸人听闻的揭露
• wide exposure 广泛揭露

名词+～

• time exposure 定时曝光(照片)

～+名词

• exposure meter 曝光表

～+介词

• exposure to the elements 经受风吹雨打
• exposure to the weather 露天

词义辨析

n. (名词)

exposure, aspect, frontage

• 这组词均可表示建筑物的朝向。其区别是：
• aspect主要指窗户或建筑物正立面的朝向；exposure主要指房间或房屋的朝向；frontage除了用于建筑物外，还可用于一块地方，意指其沿着或顺着街道或河流的方向建造或延伸。

近反义词

【近义词】

• revelation 揭露
• disclosure 揭发
• unveiling 揭幕的
• contact 接触
• experience 经验
• introduction 介绍
• acquaintance 熟人
• publicity 公众的注意
• revealing 有启迪作用的...
• coverage 新闻报道
• expose 揭露
• divulgence 透露
• uncovering 未覆盖
• airing 公开发表
• baring 剥开
• unmasking 动词unmask的现在进...
• out 出
• showing 表现，表演
• desertion 开小差
• risk 危险
• jeopardy 危险
• hazard 危险
• abandonment 放弃
• forsaking 动词forsake的现在...
• location 位置
• frontage 房子的正面
• facing [建]饰面，覆盖面，面层...
• aspect 方面
• direction 方向
• air 空气
• publication 出版
• admission 承认
• detection 探测
• prospect 希望
• exposition 博览会
• display 显示
• vulnerability 易受攻击
• photo 照片
• photograph 相片
• pic 照片
• picture 照片