escort

英 ['eskɔːt] 美 ['eskɔːrt]

• n. 护送者；护航舰；陪伴者；陪游；妓女
• vt. 护送；陪伴

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]护送者,护卫队; 护航舰,护航飞机

   one or more people, ships, cars or aircraft, who go or travel with sb or sth as a guard or as an honor

v. (动词)

1. vt. 护送; 护卫

   go with to keep safe; accompany as protection

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 护送者，护卫者
2. 护卫队
3. 护航舰， 护航队
4. 护航飞机，护航机
5. 陪同，陪伴
6. 护送， 护航
7. 仪队，仪仗兵，武装仪仗队
8. 陪伴女性赴宴会的男士
9. 警卫，警卫队
10. 伴随者，陪同人员
11. 护送卫兵

v. 动词

1. 护送，押送，保护，守护，为...保驾
2. 陪同，陪伴
3. 伴随，伴游
4. 保佑
5. 送
6. 簇拥
7. 带
8. （为…）护航，护卫

英英释义

Noun:

1. someone who escorts and protects a prominent person

2. the act of accompanying someone or something in order to protect them

3. an attendant who is employed to accompany someone

4. a participant in a date;

   "his date never stopped talking"
   

Verb:

1. accompany as an escort;

   "She asked her older brother to escort her to the ball"
   

2. accompany or escort;

   "I'll see you to the door"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. He offered to be her escort, but she declined it.
   他提出护送她，但她谢绝了。
2. The government provided an armed escort for the visiting head of State.
   政府为到访的元首派出了武装卫队。
3. He is the commander in chief of this escort ,and he holds great power.
   他是这艘护航舰的总指挥，权利很大。
4. The Queen's yacht had an escort of ten destroyers.
   有十艘驱逐舰为女王的游艇护航.
5. She was seen at the opera with an extremely presentable escort.
   她出现在歌剧院里
6. At their house he also meets Narcissa's latest escort.
   在她们家里，他还认识了纳西萨最近的陪伴。

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. He will escort you through the forest.
   他护送你穿过森林。
2. The troop ship was escorted by two warships.
   运兵船由两艘军舰护航。
3. Are you going to escort me to lunch again?
   你还陪我吃午饭吗?
4. Let me escort you to your room to ensure everything is done.
   让我陪您去房间确保一切都好。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. Her escort to the party was a tall young man.
   陪同她参加晚会的是一位高个子男青年。
2. When the king sailed for Africa, there was an escort of five cruisers and ten airplanes.
   当国王航海到非洲时,有5艘巡洋舰和10架飞机担任护航队。
3. An escort of ten airplanes greets the famous aviator.
   由10架飞机组成的护航队迎接这位著名的飞行员。
4. The king's escort total 50 men.
   国王的警卫队总数达50人。

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. Who will escort this young lady home?
   谁护送这位小姐回家?
2. She escorted some foreign guests round the sights of Nanjing.
   她陪同部分外宾游览南京名胜。
3. Destroyers escorted a convey of merchant ships.
   驱逐舰护送一支商船队。
1
4. The Queen's yacht was escorted by destroyers.
   女王的游艇由驱逐舰护航。
5. The bombers are escorted by jet fighters.
   轰炸机由喷气式战斗机护航。

经典引文

• Colonel Trant with his division attacked the escort of the military chest.

  出自： Wellington

• He was escorted by a bodyguard under the command of Sarsfield.

  出自： Ld Macaulay

• She..insisted on escorting me to the door herself.

  出自： J. Agate

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

escort from (v.+prep.)

护送或押送(某人)离开(某地) guard or protect sb when leaving a place
escort sb from sth
The teacher was able to escort all the children from the burning school.

这位老师终于把所有的孩子们都从失火的学校里救护出来。
He will escort you from the forest.

他护送你走出森林。
Anyone who interrupts again will be escorted from the meeting.

任何人再捣乱都将被押出会场。

escort to (v.+prep.)

护送或押送(某人)去(某地) accompany or guard sb on one's way to a place
escort sb/sth to sth
May I escort you to the ball?

我可以陪你去参加舞会吗?
The teacher escorted the children to safety.

老师把孩子们护送到安全地带。
Two destroyers escorted our ship to Shanghai.

有两艘驱逐舰护送我们的船到上海。
Armed guards escorted the criminals to prison.

武装警卫将罪犯押进监狱。
The child was escorted by a doctor to the hospital.

孩子由医生护送到医院去了。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• provide an escort 提供护卫队
• send an escort 派遣护卫队

形容词+～

• convoy escort 护卫队
• motorcycle escort 摩托车护送队
• armed escort 武装卫队

介词+～

• under police escort 在警察的护卫下

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• escort the guests 陪客人(去…)

～+副词

• escort somewhere 到各地保护
• escort formally 正规地护送
• escort grandly〔magnificently〕 庄严地护送
• escort royally 忠诚地保护
• escort sb home 陪某人回家

～+介词

• escort sb from 护送某人离开…
• escort sb round the sights of the city 陪某人游览该市名胜
• escort sb through the forest 护送某人穿过森林
• escort sth to a place 护送某物到某地
• escort sb to safety 护送某人到安全地带
• escort sb to the table 陪某人入席

词语用法

n. (名词)

1. escort是可数集合名词,可指个体、群体或组织的“护送者”,有单复数形式,当其单数形式用作主语时,其谓语动词可用单复数形式。escort亦可作“护花使者,护送(女子)的男人”解。

v. (动词)

1. escort的基本意思是“护送”“护卫”,引申可作“伴随”“护理”解。
2. escort用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。
3. escort是运动动词,含有“去”的意蕴。

词义辨析

v. (动词)

escort, accompany, attend

• 这组词都有“陪伴,陪同”的意思,其区别是：
• 1.accompany和escort指的是一般行为,表示“同时性”,或者作为一种友好的表示。陪伴的对象可为比自己地位高的人,也可是与自己平级的人。accompany仅表示友好,而escort更强调礼仪。
• 2.attend指的是职务行为,常用于陪伴地位比自己高的人,含有“照料,服侍”的意思,强调“目的性”,如护卫、礼仪等。
• 3.escort可作“护卫、护送”解,主语可以是人,也可以是物; accompany和attend均无此义。

accompany，conduct，attend，escort

• 这些动词均有“陪同，伴随”之意
• accompany既可指人也可指物。用于人时，侧重关系紧密或同时发生。
• conduct无论用于人或物均指引导带领。
• attend侧重主从关系，即下级对上级，学生对老师等，或表恭顺、服侍。
• escort通常指用车或人在陆上伴随、护送，其目的是保护或出于礼节。

词源解说

• ☆ 1708年进入英语，直接源自法语的escorte，意为护送，陪同。

近反义词

【近义词】

• company
• guard