cognomen

英 [kɒg'nəʊmen] 美 [kɒg'noʊmən]

• n. 姓；（古罗马）第三个名字；别名；绰号

英英释义

Noun:

1. a familiar name for a person (often a shortened version of a person's given name);

   "Joe's mother would not use his nickname and always called him Joseph"
   "Henry's nickname was Slim"
   

2. the name used to identify the members of a family (as distinguished from each member's given name)

近反义词

【近义词】

• nickname 绰号
• surname 姓
• prefix 前缀
• moniker 名字
• byname 名
• last name 姓
• soubriquet 绰号
• family name 姓氏
• sobriquet 绰号