absolutism

英 ['æbsəluːtɪzəm] 美 ['æbsəluːtɪzəm]

• n. 专制主义；专制政治论；绝对论

英英释义

Noun:

1. dominance through threat of punishment and violence

2. a form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator (not restricted by a constitution or laws or opposition etc.)

3. the principle of complete and unrestricted power in government

4. the doctrine of an absolute being

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. Absolutism and divine right were under attack.
   专制主义和神权备受攻击。
2. To this day, the feudal political absolutism has not disappeared.
   而封建式的专断政治形态，至今也还没有结束。
3. Not all absolutism is derived from religion.
   不是所有的绝对论都源自宗教。

近反义词

【近义词】

• tyranny 暴政
• dictatorship 专政
• fascism 法西斯主义
• absoluteness 绝对性
• totalitarianism 极权主义
• despotism 独裁
• authoritarianism 权力主义
• autocracy 独裁政治
• totalism 极权主义
• Stalinism 斯大林主义
• one-man rule 独裁统治
• Caesarism 君主政治
• monocracy 独裁政治
• shogunate 将军职位