AIDS

英 [eɪdz] 美 [eɪdz]

• abbr. 爱滋病；获得性免疫功能丧失综合症(Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [U]艾滋病(获得性免疫缺陷综合征)

   Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome; a very serious disease caused by a type of virus called HIV, which makes your body unable to defend itself against diseases and infection

详尽释义

abbr. 缩略词

1. 【医】艾滋病，获得性免疫功能丧失综合症（Acquired Immure Deficiency Syndrome）

英英释义

Noun:

1. a serious (often fatal) disease of the immune system transmitted through blood products especially by sexual contact or contaminated needles

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. You can contract Aids if your bodily fluids come into contact with the bodily fluids of someone else who is infected with HIV.
   如果你的体液与染有HIV者的体液接触,你就会染上艾滋病。
2. Recently many people have died of Aids.
   最近有不少人死于艾滋病。
3. Indeed, they say,Aids is spread primarily by carriers who are not ill.
   他们说艾滋病实际上最初是由健康人传播的。
4. In Britain,Aids tests are now performed on all people who offer to become blood donors.
   在英国,现在对所有献血的人都要进行艾滋病检验。
5. The famous movie star is an Aids victim.
   那位有名的电影明星是艾滋病患者。
6. Scientists are working on a cure for Aids.
   科学家们正在研制一种治疗艾滋病的药物。
7. The leaflet has been produced with the aim of increasing public awareness of Aids.
   印发该传单的目的是提高公众对艾滋病的意识。
8. The symptoms of Aids can take several years to develop.
   艾滋病的症状可能在几年后显示出来。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• contract Aids 感染艾滋病
• died of Aids 死于艾滋病

～+名词

• Aids test 艾滋病检测
• Aids victim 艾滋病患者

词语用法

n. (名词)

1. Aids是Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome(获得性免疫缺陷综合征)的缩写,音译为“艾滋病”,其病原体为人类免疫缺陷病毒。人感染艾滋病后,体内淋巴细胞受到损害,免疫功能丧失,容易感染其他疾病而死亡。传染途径为性接触、血液传播、母婴传播等。
2. 作为疾病名称,Aids前不加冠词。
3. Aids也常写作AIDS。

近反义词

【近义词】

• acquired immune deficiency syndrome 获得性免疫缺陷综合征...