Two relevant models are intro-duced: (1) The neutrino rocket model for neutron stars with high velocities; (2) The 3P2-superfluid phase transi-tion model for pulsar glitches.

• 介绍了与之有关的两个模型：（1）高速中子里的中微子火箭喷流模型；（2）脉冲星周期突变的3P2中子超流涡旋涡旋相振荡模型。