The most common etiology of unilateral and bilateral exophthalmos is thyroid associated ophthalmopathy(TAO).The diagnosis is not difficult, but the treatment is still controversy.

• 甲状腺相关眼病是临床上最常见的表现为单侧或双侧眼球突出的疾病,诊断并不困难,但治疗尚无统一方法。