Method Surgical procedures,including the Whipple resection,pylorus preserving resection, total and subtotal pancreatectomies,regional pancreatectomy and the extended lymph node resection, were discussed.

• 方法 :讨论目前治疗胰腺癌的各种手术方法 ,包括Whipple手术、保留幽门的胰十二指肠切除术、胰腺次全和全切术、区域性胰腺切除术以及广泛的淋巴结清扫等。