Macrophages can inhibit the motility and function of sperm, change the anatomical structure of the pelvic by mediating the inflammation, affect the function of the oviduct, and induce infertility.

• 还可介导炎症反应引起盆腔粘连，改变盆腔正常的解剖结构，影响输卵管功能，从而导致不育。