Chrysoglossum Bl., a newly recorded genus of Orchidaceae from Hainan Province, represented by C. ornatum Bl., is reported. Brief description, photos, and a distribution map of the genus are provided.

• 摘要报道了海南兰科植物1个新记录属-金唇兰属（基于金唇兰，并提供简要的描述、照片及属的分布图。