Aims: Milgram was sceptical about the idea that only strict authoritive figures could afflict the horrors seen during World War Two by the Nazis.

• 服从是指按照他人命令去行动的做法，也是人际互动的基本方法之一。但是，服从与从众有着本质的不一样。在从众情况下的个体，虽然没有按照自己的本愿去行动，但却是自愿的；