A bankrupt landlord shall still be classified as a landlord if he does not engage in labour but lives by swindling or robbing others or by receiving assistance from relatives or friends, and is better off than the average middle peasant.

• 有些地主虽然已破产了，但破产之后仍不劳动，依靠欺骗、掠夺或亲友接济等方法为生，而其生活状况超过普通中农者，仍然算是地主。