the heat flux and its seasonal and annual variations in the northwestern Pacific, the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bangal are closely related with Asian monsoon and significantly influence the climate in China and the South Asia region.

• 热带太平洋西北部和阿拉伯海、孟加拉湾地区的热通量及年、季变化与亚洲季风有密切的关系,同时对我国和南亚地区的气候有重要的影响。