This article hounds the definition of mathematics reading from the view of psychology and puts forward the basic elements of mathematics reading ability includs the transforming ability of language, logical thinking ability and non reading ability.

• 摘要从心理学角度对数学阅读的概念进行了界定，并指出高等数学阅读能力的基本成分包括语言转化能力、逻辑思维能力和无阅读能力。