The rise in shallow groundwater levels caused by the construction of an artificial lake will result in a series of environmental problems such as submersion of lakeshores and salinization of soils.

• 摘要人工湖建设可能引起地下水位的抬升，将对周边生态环境造成影响，如部分河岸区的浸没、土壤次生盐渍化、地下水质恶化、影响湖周高层建筑物的地基承载力等。