The purpose of this paper is to study the bullwhip effect influenced by two inventory strategies, (s,S) and Vendor Management Inventory (VMI), under MTS production environment.

• 文中针对供应链管理中长鞭效应现象，如波动最高点、波动最低点、上波动率、下波动率、波动幅度、及波动回稳时间作分析。