The paper analyses the harm of regarding the state-enterprises being the mainbody of market competition and pointing out the direction of state-owned enterprises reform.

• 本文从理论上阐述了国有企业成为市场竞争主体的标准,提出了目前国有企业不是市场竞争主体的观点,分析了视国有企业为市场竞争主体的危害,指明了国有企业的改革方向。