The article puts forward a quite fresh view: it is more accurate to judge a medical professional or medical student s moral standard by measuring his/her moral orientation than moral decision.

• 本文提出了一个比较新的观点,即衡量一名医学工作者或医学生的道德水准,通过道德取向来衡量,比通过道德决断来衡量更为准确。