The Grumman F4F Wildcat was originally intended as a biplane successor to the F3F, but after the design was beaten out by the Brewster Buffalo, the Wildcat was reconfigured as a monoplane.

• 在格鲁曼F4F野猫原本打算作为双翼飞机继承F3F ，但在被殴打的设计由布鲁斯特水牛，野猫被重新作为一个单翼。