The Doctrine of Cheng Fu,that is theoretical proposition about retribution of Taoism,advocates that goodness and evil is mutually succeeded as well as woe and weal.

• 承负说即道教因果报应论,它主张善恶祸福前承后负,以行为者本人及其子孙为承报主体而代代相报,承报范围涉及社会人事及自然的方方面面。