Subcutaneous injection of bee venom into one hindpaw of rat can elicit acute inflammation together with spontaneous nociceptive responses (spontaneously flinch the injected paw), heat hyperalgesia and mechanical hyperalgesia/allodynia in the injected paw.

• 向大鼠一侧后肢足底中央皮下注射蜜蜂毒可以诱发大鼠足底炎症，伴有注射侧肢体的自发伤害性行为反应(自发缩足反射)以及热痛敏(heat hyperalgesia)和机械性痛敏/触诱发痛(mechanical hyperalgesia/allodynia)。