Since the predominance of the Confucianism in the Han dynasty,there coexist the society-based mainstream of Confucianism and individual-based sub-mainstream of Daoism.

• 自汉代“独尊儒术”以来,以社会为本位的儒家教育观成为占统治地位的主流思想,而以道家为主要代表的非主流教育思想,则倡导以个人为本位,它打破了主流思想一统天下的僵化局面,促进了教育思想的发展。