Schizophrenia, characterized by hallucinations, delusions and disordered thinking, is far more common in men than in women and is usually diagnosed in late adolescence or early adulthood.

• 幻觉、妄想和思维混乱是精神分裂症的典型特征，该病通常是在青少年晚期或成年期的早期发病，且男性患病率远高于女性。