Ripeness, by contrast, is concerned primarily with the institutional relationships between courts and agencies, and the competence of the courts to resolve disputes without further administrative refinement of the issues.

• 相比之下，时机成熟论则主要关注法院和诸机关之间的体制关系以及法院在无需行政机关在有关问题上进一步巧妙发挥的情况下解决争议的能力。