Prosecutorial authority, as one kind of state power, enjoys the power of public prosecution on behalf of the state since it came into being.

• 检察权作为一种国家权力,从其产生就代表国家享有公诉权。公诉权包括刑事、民事和行政公诉权。这是研究检察机关民事公诉权的理论前提。