Objective: To explore the effect of Shenshuaining (SSN), on the proliferation of human mesangial cells (HMC) and the autocrine secretion of interleukin 1 (IL 1).

• 目的：探讨肾衰宁对系膜细胞增殖及其分泌细胞因子白细胞介素－1（IL?1）的影响。