Malunions and nonunions are especially challenging conditions to treat successfully and, if untreated, they usually produce abnormal carpal kinematics that can lead to wrist arthrosis.

• 我们之所以对舟骨骨折的畸形愈合和不愈合感兴趣，是因为如果不及时治疗，它们常会引起异常的腕关节活动，最终导致腕关节炎的发生。