Land in the rural and suburban areas is owned by collectives except for those portions which belong to the state in accordance with the law; house sites and privately farmed plots of cropland and hilly land are also owned by collectives.

• 农村和城市郊区的土地，除由法律规定属于国家所有的以外，属于集体所有；宅基地和自留地、留山，也属于集体所有。