It is the result of rational choice that the concerned parties privately decide to circumvent laws, but for the judicial organs, it is the dual result of both rational choice and the loopholes of the systems.

• 当事人选择私了,规避了国家制定法,是其理性选择的结果;司法机关选择私了,是其理性选择和制度缺憾的双重结果。