In this essay, the purpose of advocating whole ecological value is to perish the disadvantages between the two extremes above, and explain that this value is conformed to the theory of humanism.

• 本文所倡之整体生态价值，旨在消弭如上弊端，并以“公民环境权”为中介阐明整体生态价值与以人为本的科学发展观并不背离，仍旧符合可持续发展战略。