In terms of modern teaching paradigm, there sre five identified teaching paradigms widely noticed by scholars, that is, artistic paradigm, scientific paradigm, systematic paradigm, ability-technics paradigm and reflective paradigm.

• 当代有五种教学范式受到了学者们普遍的关注,即艺术范式、科学范式、系统范式、能技范式和反思范式。