In relation with these pathophysiological consideration the place of calcium, vitamin D and sex steroids, administered separately or together, in the management of osteoporotic bone loss is discussed.

• 最后就在骨质疏松症治疗中如何使用钙剂、维生素D和性激素进行讨论。不同时期、不同生活和饮食习惯、不同的身体和行为状况，也同样决定了预防和治疗方案的制定。