In 5th century BC, Pindar was a famous poet in City-state Thebes.His odes of ancient Greek lyrics are masterpieces at Greek literature history.

• 公元前五世纪的古希腊诗人品达罗斯是忒拜国的著名歌手，他歌颂古希腊奥运会得胜者的颂歌，是希腊文学史上的千古名篇。