Firstly, we achieve real-time fault monitoring by using fiber-Bragg-grating (FBG) and Erbium-doped-fiber- amplifier (EDFA) with remote pumping which provides 18 dB net-gain at -10 dBm input signal.

• 中文摘要本篇论文致力于研究功率分配式与分波多工式被动光网路之即时监控技术。