Findings from this study suggested that among nonpregnant women at increased risk, screening for chlamydial infection was associated with a lower prealence of chlamydial infection and fewer reported cases of PID at 1-year follow-up.

• 该项研究结果表明在高风险非孕妇中，随访一年后，筛查衣原体感染与衣原体感染和pid病例均减少密切相关。