Conclutions Prognosis of pneumonia in the elders with stroke sequela is related to these risk factors, prognosis can be improved in the patients with dysphagia placing nasogastric feeding tube.

• 结论脑卒中后遗症老年人患肺炎及其影响预后有多方面因素，对吞咽反射障碍的病人置入鼻饲管可以改善预后。