Conclusions: Thoracoscopy was associated with an oerall higher compliance rate and fewer delayed or reduced doses of chemotherapy in patients receiing adjuant chemotherapy.

• 结论：对于接受辅助化疗的肺癌患者，胸腔镜肺叶切除术有助于提高患者坚持用药率和减少推迟化疗和减少化疗药物剂量的情况。