Conclusion Clinic effect of children pneumonia depends on disease signs and results of nosogenic flora culture, so to select suitable antibiotic and complex treatment method is very important.

• 结论儿童肺炎的治疗应根据其病情及病原菌培养结果等合理选择抗生素及综合治疗方案，应加强抗生素使用适应证的监控，采取必要措施，防止耐药菌的流行。