Chromosome microdissection and microcloning technology was first used in animal and human. With the development of PCR,they was applied in plant genetic and evolutional researches widely.

• 染色体微切割与微克隆技术首先在动物和人类上得到应用,随着PCR技术的发展,该技术在植物遗传与进化研究等方面也得到了较为广泛应用。