Cavitations are not only the dominant mechanisms of the stone comminution in ESWL but also the leading factors for the tissue injury.

• 基础理论分析、数值模拟、体外实验及临床实践均说明体外冲击波粉碎结石技术(ESWL)中的空化现象既是碎石的主导机制之一,也是人体组织损伤的主要因素之一。