British politician and prime minister(1937-1940) who advocated a policy of appeasement toward the fascist regimes of Europe. He was forced to declare war on Germany after its invasion of Poland in 1939.

• 张伯伦，（约瑟夫）奥斯特1863－1937英国政治家，因协助签订《洛迦诺公约》获1925年诺贝尔和平奖