Anti-positivists .however, launch a counterattack from many sides such as falsehood of value neutrality, invalidity of the principle of empirical verification and predicament of the inductive method.

• 而反实证主义者则从价值中立的不真实性、经验证实原则的无效性、反形而上学的不可能性以及归纳法的困境等方面作出反击。