And thinks the policy of famine relief of the late QingGovernment had many flaws due to the official corruption in the course of implementdespite seemingly carefulness and strictness .

• 认为晚清政府的救荒政策,尽管表面上缜密细致,但在实际实施过程中,由于吏治的腐败,亦不免纰漏百出。