American poet known for her verses detailing the dreams and struggles of Black Americans. An early volume of poems,Annie Allen(1949),was awarded a Pulitzer Prize.

• 布鲁克斯，菲利普斯1835－1893美国基督教圣公会的大主教，以巧妙明确的布道著称，著作有圣诞赞美诗“啊！伯利恒小镇”（1868年）。