After two world wars, the opposition of ideology between capitalist and socialist camp appeared in the world, the globalism represented by the GATT made much greater progress than the regionalism in the world economy structure.

• 两次世界大战后,全球形成资本主义以及社会主义两大阵营的意识形态对立,在世界经济格局中区域主义发展进展很有限,以关税和贸易总协定为代表的全球主义发展是主流趋势。