After microwave exposure, MAL 1 and 5 Doxyl were added, and their ESR spectra were recorded.

• 微波辐射后,在样品液中分别加入膜蛋白标记物MAL-1和脂肪酸标记物5-Doxyl,电子自旋共振(ESR)法检测波谱并计算膜流动性参数。