Abstract Elitist ants were added to the algorithm, which not only developed the ant search scope, but also strengthened the ability of the ants to pass long space and the complex space.

• 摘要算法中加入精英蚂蚁，拓展了蚂蚁搜索的范围，加强了蚂蚁通过狭长空间和复杂空间的能力。