Abstract Community characteristics of soil macrofauna are related with many environmental factors, the surface vegetation is the most important one which provides feasible condition for soil faunas.

• 摘 要 土壤动物的群落特征与多种环境因子有关。地表植被给土壤动物提供生存必须的条件，是与土壤动物群落关系最为密切的环境因子。