18世纪中叶,爪哇人开始用有狭小出蜡口的铜制带耳小坩埚,19世纪爪哇人改采一种木板涂蜡器。

• A small copper pot with a handle and narrow applicator spout for applying the wax came into use in Java by the mid 18th century; a wood-Block wax applicator was developed in the 19th century.