建立了国有企业下岗职工基本生活保障制度、失业保险制度和城镇居民最低生活保障制度三条保障线，下岗职工和失业人员的基本生活得到了有效保障。

• Three security systems--the basic living security system for people laid off by state-owned enterprises, unemployment insurance and the basic living security system for residents of cities and towns--have been established, and thus the basic needs of life of laid-off and unemployed people have been effectively guaranteed.